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ow that we have examined the main navigation
panels of Sun and Digital, let's dive under the surface and see
the options of organizing the navigational interface at deeper
levels of content hierarchy.
 

The navigation equipment on subpages on the Sun site is very
different from that on the home page. The topical links are
completely absent, and the tool links are reduced to the Home and
Search buttons on the panel at the top (whose design, although nice
by itself, has precious little in common with the design of the home
page navigation bar). This panel, combining the logo, page
heading, and the two tools icons, is the only graphic interface
element that is more or less consistent throughout most of Sun's
pages.
Sun's site is a big one, so many of the pages accessible from the
home page contain further subtrees of linked documents below
them. Unfortunately, these second-order navigation bars don't
even remotely resemble the main navigation panel---they're just
centered lines of textual links separated by |'s.
This economic approach results in a site that's really hard to
navigate. There are more design faults to this site, but I'd
rather stop pinpointing them here for the fear of alienating my
readers. Please don't get me wrong; I'm not "getting at" Sun's
design for the pleasure of doing so. (For those interested in
logos, I consider the Sun logo one of the
best I've ever seen.) But I believe that a bad example
accompanied with an explanation of what's so bad about it is no less
instructive than a good one.
Apparently, Digital designers seem to better understand the
importance of the entire site having a consistent navigational
interface. Indeed, if someone has spent even a couple seconds
on the home page figuring out where to descend, this means s/he's
got somehow accustomed to the design and navigation tools on the
page. This acquired knowledge of your users should not be
wasted, but profited upon.
 

We see that each of the subpages on www.digital.com contains
almost the same set of topic links as does the home page, in the
same order. These links are in a vertical column to the left
from the body text and use plain text without any graphics, let
alone animation---this makes the transition from the home page to
subpages a little bit too sharp, but keeping the consistent order
and vertical alignment still helps to maintain integrity of
perception and ease of navigation. Also on the downside, on
this particular page, the links at the left are too close and too
similar to the list on the right---it's difficult to avoid
the impression that all careers are made in Austria, all alliances,
in Belgium, and all partners live in Brazil.
The tools buttons ("Feedback," "Search," "Map," etc.) are also the
same on subpages as on the home page; they're aligned horizontally
at the bottom of each subpage, and they reuse the graphics and
animation code of the home page. There's only one significant
addition: the "DIGITAL home" button located, as required by
tradition, on the very left of the panel. (The leftmost
position of such a button can be taken over only by the "Previous"
or "Back" sort of buttons, if these are present.)
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