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((((((((((((((((( WEBREFERENCE UPDATE NEWSLETTER )))))))))))))))))
                         DECEMBER 14, 1998

_____________________________SPONSORS_____________________________

This newsletter is sponsored by Dell, IBM, Macromedia, and Allaire. __________________________________________________________________

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Now with over 51000 subscribers

http://www.webreference.com <- link to us today http://www.webreference.com/new/ <- archive, subscribe/unsubscribe

New this week on WebReference.com and the Web:

1. GIORDAN ON GRAPHICS: The Digital Aesthetic v.3 2. DMITRY'S DESIGN LAB: Using Artwork in Design 3. 3D ANIMATION WORKSHOP: More Texture Mapping 4. NEW LINKS: ActiveX, Search the Net, Internet Statistics, Internet Jobs 5. OTHER VOICES: * Introduction to SMIL - WDVL.com * XML and Java: The Perfect Pair: Part 2 - WDVL.com * Yes, Virginia, Women Do Shop Online - Cyberatlas.com * Exploring IE5 - Webreview.com 6. NEW SITES: * Google.com - review * Go.com preview 7. NEW BOOKS: * Dynamic HTML - The HTML Developer's Guide * .com book naming trend 8. NET NEWS: * Netscape's Gecko Released * Oracle, Sun plans are sans operating system * Netscape announces Custom Netcenter

Spread the word! Feel free to send a copy of this newsletter to your friends and colleagues, and while you're at it, snap a link to WebReference.com.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1. GIORDAN ON GRAPHICS: The Digital Aesthetic v.3

Digital technology allows designers to develop ideas in a fluid nonlinear fashion, saving alternate versions while brandishing multiple undos and image layers. But does this unbridled flexibility come at a cost? What are the tradeoffs when moving from conventional art tools to digital media? Daniel Giordan explores these issues in the latest installment of the Digital Aesthetic.

http://www.webreference.com/graphics/

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2. DMITRY'S DESIGN LAB: Using Artwork in Design

To give your site a truly unique feel you need to add a piece of professional artwork. Dmitry explores the key concepts involved in adding "first order" art in this month's tutorial.

http://www.webreference.com/dlab/9812/

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3. 3D ANIMATION WORKSHOP: More Texture Mapping

Gift wrap a 3D room for the holidays with our latest texture mapping tutorial. By Robert Polevoi.

http://www.webreference.com/3d/lesson55/

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 4. NEW LINKS: ActiveX, Search the Net, Internet Statistics, Internet Job

>ActiveX Resources

It's time to take control! Learn how to do just that with our helpful ActiveX resources. http://www.webreference.com/programming/activex.html

>Search the Net

Everything you need to find things on the Net. http://www.webreference.com/internet/search.html

>Internet Statistics

Check out our collection of Internet statistics resources. Freshly updated for all you "number crunchers." http://www.webreference.com/internet/statistics.html

>Internet Jobs

Got work? If not, check out these valuable Internet job resources. http://www.webreference.com/internet/jobs/similar.html

+----------------------------------------------------------------+ Focus on what you do best. WebSphere software eliminates drudge work, so you can focus on what's important: creating dynamic interfaces with better functionality. WebSphere Application Server offers built-in connectors and a Java servlet-based runtime environment. WebSphere Studio provides visual page editing, servlet creation wizards, and server-side logic. Download free code: http://redir.internet.com/webref/981214/www.software.ibm.com/wss/news3 +----------------------------------------------------------------+

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 5. OTHER VOICES: Introduction to SMIL, XML and Java: The Perfect Pair: Part 2, Yes, Virginia, Women Do Shop Online Exploring IE5

>Introduction to SMIL

The Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL) is a recommendation from the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) that allows for the creation of time-based multimedia delivery over the Web. Based on XML, it allows developers to mix many types of media, text, video, graphics, audio and vector based animation together and to synchronize them to a timeline. By Jeff Rule. http://wdvl.com/Authoring/Languages/XML/SMIL/Intro/

>XML and Java: The Perfect Pair: Part 2

A deeper look at Java APIs developed for use with XML: SAX, XML Library, XPK4J, DOM, KOML, SAXON and more. http://WDVL.com/Authoring/Languages/XML/Java/index2.html

>Yes, Virginia, Women Do Shop Online

A new survey done by Ruskin/Goldring Research for Clinique shows that women use the Internet to shop just as often as men do. http://cyberatlas.internet.com/market/retailing/women.html

>Exploring IE5

Webreview explores IE5's new features. By Jeff Rule. http://webreview.com/wr/pub/98/12/11/feature/index.html

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 6. NEW SITES: Google.com, Go.com

Two Stanford University grads, Larry Page and Sergey Brin have spun off another innovative search engine, Google! Google! is a full-text search engine with a difference: it returns very relevant results. Unlike conventional search engines that simply crawl and index the Web (and at maximum of only 1/3 of the Web), Google! crawls and then analyzes the resulting hyperlink database to raise the relevance of search results. So far, Google! has indexed over 150 million pages.

Google uses a number of techniques to raise the relevance of query results, including its unique PageRank algorithm. PageRank ranks pages in "importance" based on the number and quality of backlinks to the page in question. Just as in the print publishing world where more citations mean more credibility, this "webmaster recommended" technique ranks pages higher with more backlinks. PageRank also ranks pages higher if their backlinks have a high PageRank. It sounds circular, and it is, and requires an iterative algorithm to calculate the PageRank for the 1.5 billion links it analyzes.

Larry Page: "PageRank is calculated using a iterative algorithm, and corresponds to the principal eigenvector of the normalized link matrix of the Web. PageRank recursively defines the importance of a page to be the weighted sum of the backlinks to it."

The importance of a page is also determined from anchor text, font size, location in the document, and proximity. All of these factors are combined to compute the overall relevance of a page. The result is uncannily accurate hits. An example:

I tried searching on the term "dhtml" - guess what came up first? DHTML Lab! :) Other simple searches produced similar high quality results. Google! is immune to keyword spammers that raise relevance in other search engines. It uses the collective wisdom of the Net to recommend sites.

Unlike other search engines that hide their search engine algorithms, the Stanford-trained Googlites publish their techniques, and offer up their Web database for further studies:

http://google.stanford.edu/google_papers.html

Google! works best with simple keyword searches, it returns pages that match all of your search terms in the text of the page or the link anchors pointing to it. Google's creators plan on adding more complex Boolean queries soon.

http://www.google.com

>Go.com

Disney's go.com portal launched in preview mode Sunday. Infoseek's goal in designing the site was a fast-loading page that offers at least as much as the other portal sites (news, weather, sports...). Two innovative features are the GOGuardian kid-safe filter, and context sensitive tabs (Go Centers, Web Sites, Community) that send users to similar areas to the one they're at. For example, if you're in the Internet area and click on the Community tab, you'll be shown the Internet-related communities.

Infoseek also agreed to eliminate all porn ads from their results pages to make the site safe for kids.

http://www.go.com http://www.webreference.com/new/980921.html http://www.webreference.com/new/980914.html http://www.internetnews.com/Reuters/1998/12/1402-disney.html

+----------------------------------------------------------------+ A Holiday Web Design Bonus Offer! Buy Macromedia Fireworks for $199 and get a Fireworks how-to video by Lynda Weinman FREE! If you want to create, animate, and optimize web graphics with speed, you'll love Fireworks. Import Photoshop graphics, slice 'em up, then crunch them down! Produce pro GIF animations, JavaScript rollovers, and Web page designs fast. Visit http://special.macromedia.com/fwwdr or call 800-457-1774 and mention 113 -- must own HTML Editor, good to 12/31. +----------------------------------------------------------------+

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 7. NEW BOOKS: Dynamic HTML - The HTML Developer's Guide, .com book naming trend

>Dynamic HTML - The HTML Developer's Guide

Jeff Rule, Senior Interactive Web Developer at Discovery Channel Online, has written an introductory DHTML book for developers. The book explains the many techniques he uses at Discovery and demonstrates at his RuleWeb site. It explains the various aspects of DHTML in easy to understand language. Compatibility techniques, the DOMs, and CSS are all covered plus code for rollovers, popup/out menus, drag and drop, and animations and timelines. He also previews upcoming features in the new version 5 browsers.

Dynamic HTML - The HTML Developer's Guide Jeff Rule Addison-Wesley, 1999. $39.95 ISBN: 0-201-37961-9

http://www.awl.com/cseng/ http://www.ruleweb.com

>.com book naming trend

There's a trend developing, books whose names end in ".com". It's a shorthand way of saying "on the Internet or World Wide Web." First there was aol.com, then customers.com, then enterprise.com, now comes businessplan.com, about creating a Net-ready business plan. And don't forget Danger.com, Effective.com, and Blowtorch Psycho.com. What's next, Internet.com?

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 8. NET NEWS: Netscape's Gecko Released, Oracle, Sun plans are sans operating system, Netscape announces Custom Netcenter

>Netscape's Gecko Released

Netscape has released the first version of "Gecko," its next- generation layout engine that reaches a new milestone for browser technology in speed, smaller size, and full standards support. Preliminary tests we conducted show Gecko to be much faster at displaying pages. Netscape says it will fully support W3C standards (except for partial support of CSS2). More on Gecko later today. http://developer.netscape.com http://home.netscape.com/newsref/pr/newsrelease711.html Netscape.com, Dec. 11, 1998

>Oracle, Sun plans are sans operating system

The operating system is history. That is if Oracle and Sun Microsystems have their way with a new type of computer that doesn't require an OS.

"The product will likely include the Oracle8i database environment running on Sun hardware, using only a Unix microkernal," according to AMR Research in Boston in a report on the pending announcement. "The microkernal is expected to be Solaris-based, Sun's Unix platform, but it may be one of the several open-source versions of Unix." http://www.news.com/News/Item/0,4,29868,00.html News.com, Dec. 14, 1998

>Netscape Announces Preview of Custom Netcenter

Netscape Communications Corp. Monday launched a preview of Custom Netcenter, a new service that allows businesses to create their own Internet portals. The service combines portal content and services with company-specific software, allowing businesses to deliver customized information to their clients, customers and partners. http://www.internetnews.com/bus-news/1998/12/1401-net.html Internetnews.com, Dec. 14, 1998

That's it for this week, see you next time.

Andrew King Managing Editor, WebReference.com update@webreference.com

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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Sponsoring the WebReference Update is a cost effective way to reach thousands of qualified buyers. E-mail susanl@internet.com to find out how. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Also on Internet.com .... http://www.Internet.com

Guide to Internet Access and the WWW http://www.boardwatch.com The best Web sites every moment http://www.coolcentral.com The Reference Desk for Web Marketing http://www.cyberatlas.com The latest Internet news http://www.internetNews.com How to do e-commerce on the Internet http://e-comm.internet.com The Leading Business Internet Magazine http://www.internetworld.com Java applets: freeware and shareware http://www.javaboutique.com A free cut & paste JavaScript library http://javascriptsource.com The definitive high-tech encyclopedia http://www.pcwebopaedia.com Boost your site's search placement http://searchenginewatch.com ServerWatch ratings and reviews http://www.serverwatch.com Download Internet apps 4 WIN 3.x/95/NT http://www.stroud.com THE list of ISPs with 3,000+ http://www.thelist.com The Web Developer's Virtual Library http://www.wdvl.com Web server software comparisons http://www.webcompare.com WebDeveloper, resources and tips http://www.webdeveloper.com The developer's guide to webmastery http://www.webreference.com ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ To SUBSCRIBE to WEBREFERENCE-UPDATE: 1. mailto:listserv@listserv.internet.com 2. Put "SUBSCRIBE WEBREFERENCE-UPDATE <first name> <last name>" in the FIRST LINE of the message BODY

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