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he only
significant part that's now missing in our logo is the company's
name. To say the truth, it is rather unusual because typically
textual part of the logo is given high priority and is designed
at early stages when the main form is being chosen. Often the form
of letters in the company name, set in the chosen font, serves as the
main graphic idea and defines the shape.
In our sample logo, however, I tried to separate graphic and text
just for the purpose of this article's consistency. (As you'll see
we will have a chance to unite graphic and text later.) Now
the most natural place to put the title is below the graphic, thus
employing one of the most common logo layouts (the second popular
layout places the text, usually with bigger letters, to the right of the
visual). So let's select the Text tool in our
drawing program, click to put the cursor on the canvas and type
"company inc."
Why lowercase? Simple: A mix of uppercase and lowercase
would create an uneven "bounding box" for the text string, with the
capitals breaking out of the top of the frame. (Of course
letters like "b" or "k" do this as well, but this is less likely
to break the title's overall rectangular shape in our
perception.) That's why the requirement of simplicity in logos
definitely favors either all-lowercase or all-uppercase styles, and
not a mix of the two.
Now let's choose a font for the title. In the world
of fonts, one may give plenty of advice---and still give none at all.
The common knowledge about serif fonts being "old-fashioned" and
"easy to read" and sans serif fonts being "modern" is correct but it says
nothing. You almost never know which font will look best in your
case until you try and see for yourself. The other way of putting
this is that much more than one font is able to create a harmonic
collocation with other components of the logo, provided you choose
the right size and proportions of letters.
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