spacer

Webref WebRef   Sitemap · Experts · Tools · Services · Newsletters · About i.com

home / experts / javascript / column75


Netscape 6, Part IV: DOM Differences and Commonalities with IE5.x

Developer News
Mandrake Linux Founder Back, Virtually
Amazon: We're a Technology Company
Sun Expands MySQL With Closed Source

Creating and Removing Attributes

Netscape 6 lets you create attributes on the fly. For example, to create a node foo, you would write:

document.createAttribute("foo");

Both Netscape 6 and Internet Explorer can remove attributes from other elements, such as the P tag. The first P element on this page includes the ad at the top of the page. Its only attribute is ALIGN="center". If the browser is able to remove this attribute, we should see the ad changing position from centered to letf-justified. And indeed, when clicking the button below, in both Netscape 6 and Internet Explorer 4 and up, you can see that the ad is left-justified. View the source of this page by clicking the View/Page Source menu entries. Notice that the ALIGN="center" attribute is still there. It has been removed when the page loaded, by the following JavaScript script:

<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript">
<!--
var objP = document.getElementsByTagName('P').item(0);
var removeAttr = objP.removeAttribute('align'); 
-->
</SCRIPT>

Notice that you need to specify the attribute names in the script in lowercase, no matter how write them in the HTML code.

Netscape 6 supports also removing attributes from some elements that Internet Explorer does not support. Specifically, applying the removeAttribute() method to the BODY element works well in Netscape 6 but does not work in Internet Explorer 5.5. This page is colored off white by assigning the BODY attribute, <BODY BGCOLOR="#eeeeee">. We remove this link color by the following script:

<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript">
<!--
var objBody = document.getElementsByTagName('BODY').item(0);
var remAttr = objBody.removeAttribute('bgcolor'); 
-->
</SCRIPT>

You can see that the background color is still lightblue in Internet Explorer 5.5 and lower, but is white in Netscape 6. The reason being that the BGCOLOR attribute has been removed by the removeAttribute() method.

Next: How to create document fragments

http://www.internet.com

internet.comearthweb.comDevx.commediabistro.comGraphics.com

Search:

Jupitermedia Corporation has two divisions: Jupiterimages and JupiterOnlineMedia

Jupitermedia Corporate Info

Legal Notices, Licensing, Reprints, Permissions, Privacy Policy.
Advertise | Newsletters | Tech Jobs | Shopping | E-mail Offers

Whitepapers and eBooks

Intel Whitepaper: Comparing Two- and Four-Socket Platforms for Server Virtualization
IBM Solutions Brief: Go Green With IBM System xTM And Intel
HP eBook: Simplifying SQL Server Management
IBM Contest: Are You the Next Superstar? Join the "Search for the XML Superstar" Contest to Find Out
Microsoft PDF: Top 10 Reasons to Move to Server Virtualization with Hyper-V
Microsoft PDF: Six Reasons Why Microsoft's Hyper-V Will Overtake Vmware
Microsoft Step-by-Step Guide: Hyper-V and Failover Clustering
Intel PDF: Quad-Core Impacts More Than the Data Center
Intel PDF: Virtualization Delivers Data Center Efficiency
Go Parallel Article: PDC 2008 in Review
Microsoft PDF: Top 11 Reasons to Upgrade to Windows Server 2008
Avaya Article: Communication-Enabled Mashups: Empowering Both Business Owners and IT
Intel Whitepaper: Building a Real-World Model to Assess Virtualization Platforms
  PDF: Intel Centrino Duo Processor Technology with Intel Core2 Duo Processor
Microsoft Article: Build and Run Virtual Machines with Hyper-V Server 2008
Go Parallel Article: Q&A with a TBB Junkie
IBM Whitepaper: Innovative Collaboration to Advance Your Business
Internet.com eBook: Real Life Rails
IBM eBook: The Pros and Cons of Outsourcing
Internet.com eBook: Best Practices for Developing a Web Site
IBM CXO Whitepaper: The 2008 Global CEO Study "The Enterprise of the Future"
Avaya Article: Call Control XML in Action - A CCXML Auto Attendant
IBM CXO Whitepaper: Unlocking the DNA of the Adaptable Workforce--The Global Human Capital Study 2008
Adobe Acrobat Connect Pro: Web Conferencing and eLearning Whitepapers
HP eBook: Guide to Storage Networking
MORE WHITEPAPERS, EBOOKS, AND ARTICLES
webref The latest from WebReference.com Browse >
Popular JavaScript Framework Libraries: An Overview - Part 3 · Accessing Your MySQL Database from the Web with PHP · Working with the DOM Stylesheets Collection
Sitemap · Experts · Tools · Services · Email a Colleague · Contact FREE Newsletters 
 The latest from internet.com
Crucial Triples Up With New Three-Channel DDR3 Kits · Meet the Finalists: Excellence in Technology Awards · Tealeaf Offers Insight to Mobile Customer Behavior


Produced by Yehuda Shiran and Tomer Shiran
All Rights Reserved. Legal Notices.
Created: January 15, 2001
Revised: January 15, 2001

URL: http://www.webreference.com/js/column75/6.html